Use of digital tools in learning listening: A survey of EFL students at the National University of Battambang, Cambodia

Authors

  • Navin Chhong National University of Battambang (NUBB), Battambang, Cambodia
  • Voithna Nhean National University of Battambang (NUBB), Battambang, Cambodia
  • Phouert Phal National University of Battambang (NUBB), Battambang, Cambodia
  • Dalin Leng National University of Battambang (NUBB), Battambang, Cambodia
  • Reaksa Sam National University of Battambang (NUBB), Battambang, Cambodia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69496/cjess.v2i1.30

Keywords:

Digital technology, English language learning, Listening skills, Mobile applications, Student engagement

Abstract

The widespread adoption of digital tools today has fundamentally transformed many facets of education. As such, the purpose of this research is to investigate how the utilization of digital technology could assist students in developing their listening skills. To achieve this, the authors evaluate the efficacy of several digital tools, including podcasts, video tutorials, and mobile applications, to promote active comprehension and listening by reviewing the content that has already been released. This study employs the quantitative approach, and specifically, the quantitative data obtained from surveys of students who are now in their third and fourth years of study, studying English literature at the National University of Battambang (NUBB). In this context, the students took part in a wide range of listening situations that were based on digital tools. As a result, according to the findings, the students’ attention and engagement increased, and they also demonstrated a significant improvement in their listening abilities, which they observed in themselves. Moreover, by conducting this study, the types of digital tools that the students utilized, such as computers and mobile phones, as well as applications and social media, were improved. However, the study demonstrated several difficulties the students encountered when utilizing digital technologies. However, the implementation of digital technologies in educational settings could lead to learning experiences that were both more effective and more enjoyable, which may be of greater benefit to both educators and students. Finally, researchers are encouraged to explore how different types of digital tools impact various language skills across diverse educational contexts and student proficiency levels.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amaratunga, D., Baldry, D., Sarshar, M., & Newton, R. (2002). Quantitative and qualitative research in the built environment: application of “mixed” research approach. Work study, 51(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/10.1108/00438020210415488

Andriani, K., Ardiana, & Firman. (2022). Teaching media in EFL classrooms: What are they and why select them? Journal of Language Testing and Assessment, 2(1), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.56983/jlta.v2i1.214

Ayo, E. (2023). Blending Coursera in CEU courses: A study on the quality and educational impact. GEO Academic Journal, 4(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.56738/issn29603986.geo2023.4.43

Bendeck-Soto, J. H., Toro Ocampo, D. C., Beltrán Colon, L. D. C., & Valencia Oropesa, A. (2020). Perceptions of the ImmerseMe virtual reality platform to improve English communicative skills in higher education. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM), 14(7), 4–15. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i07.12181

Burns, M. (2011). Distance education for teacher training: Modes, models, and methods. Education Development Center.

Chan, S., Maneewan, S., & Koul, R. (2024). Cooperative learning in teacher education: A means to foster learning motivation and academic engagement among EFL pre-service teachers. European Journal of Teacher Education, 47(4), 658–675. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2022.2117026

Em, S. (2021). Challenges of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey of Cambodian high school students. Cambodian Journal of Educational Research, 1(2), 96–108. https://doi.org/10.62037/cjer.2021.01.02.09

Em, S. (2023). Cambodian students’ online learning challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic: A vision for future measures. International Journal of Cambodian Education, 1(1), 1–5.

Em, S., Chin, P., & Pen, D. (2024). COVID-19 and school closures: Transformation of shadow education in the Cambodian context. In Md. B. Alam (Ed.), Shadow education in Asia: Policies and practices (pp. 136–159). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2952-8.ch009

Em, S., Phann, S., & Khan, S. (2022). Cambodian EFL university students’ perceptions of online learning effectiveness during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey study. Cambodian Journal of Educational Research, 2(2), 15–34. https://doi.org/10.62037/cjer.2022.02.02.02

Gong, Y., Luo, H., Liu, A. H., & Karlinsky, L. (2023). Listen, think, and understand. arXiv. https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.00000

Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Qadri, M. A., & Suman, R. (2022). Understanding the role of digital technologies in education: A review. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 3, 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2022.05.004

Han, M. (2015). An empirical study on the application of cooperative learning to English listening classes. English Language Teaching, 8(3), 177–184. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1075221

Heng, K. Sol, S. Kaing, & S. Em (Eds.) (2023), Innovations and challenges in Cambodian education. Cambodian Education Forum. https://cefcambodia.com/2023/09/18/blended-learning-the-way-forward-for-cambodian-higher-education-in-the-post-covid-19-pandemic/

Henseler, J., Hubona, G. S., & Ray, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: Updated guidelines. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(1), 2–20. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-09-2015-0382

Kudale, P., & Buktar, R. (2022). Investigation of the impact of augmented reality technology on the interactive teaching and learning process. International Journal of Virtual and Personal Learning Environments (IJVPLE), 12(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJVPLE.285594

Kumar, N., Kaushal, R. K., Janagal, M., Singh, S., & Khare, A. (2022). Device for facilitating remote interactive lessons. ECS Transactions, 107(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1149/10701.1619ecst

Kyrlitsias, C., & Michael-Grigoriou, D. (2022). Social interaction with agents and avatars in immersive virtual environments: A survey. Frontiers in Virtual Reality, 2, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/frvir.2021.786665

Lepola, J., Kajamies, A., Laakkonen, E., & Collins, M. F. (2023). Opportunities to talk matter in shared reading: The mediating roles of children’s engagement and verbal participation in narrative listening comprehension. Early Education and Development, 34(8), 1896–1918. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2023.2188865

Li, H. O. Y., Bailey, A., Huynh, D., & Chan, J. (2020). YouTube as a source of information on COVID-19: A pandemic of misinformation? BMJ global health, 5(5), 1–6. https://gh.bmj.com/content/bmjgh/5/5/e002604.full.pdf

Mishra, P., Pandey, C. M., Singh, U., Gupta, A., Sahu, C., & Keshri, A. (2019). Descriptive statistics and normality tests for statistical data. Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 22(1), 67–72. https://journals.lww.com/aoca/fulltext/2019/22010/descriptive_statistics_and_normality_tests_for.11.aspx

Mohammed, T. (2022). Designing an Arabic speaking and listening skills e-course: Resources, activities, and students’ perceptions. Electronic Journal of E-Learning, 20(1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.34190/ejel.20.1.2177

Nunes, M., Adão, T., Shahrabadi, S., Capela, A., Carneiro, D., Branco, P., ... & Peres, E. (2024). ARPocketLab: A mobile augmented reality system for pedagogic applications. Computers, 13(6), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.3390/computers13060148

Parmin, P., Syafi, M. Q., Junaedi, I., Yulianto, A., Purwantoyo, E., & Mubarok, I. (2021). Cultural integration on students’ productivity during distance learning. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 54(3), 415–424. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i3.38924

Paszke, A., Gross, S., Chintala, S., Chanan, G., Yang, E., DeVito, Z., Lin, Z., Desmaison, A., Antiga, L., & Lerer, A. (2017, October 28). Automatic differentiation in PyTorch. NIPS 2017 Workshop on Autodiff. OpenReview. https://openreview.net/forum?id=BJJsrmfCZ

Sabrila, R. A. P., & Apoko, T. W. (2022). The effectiveness of podcasts on listening skills for vocational school students. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(2), 1177–1186. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i2.2897

Sim, T., & Em, S. (2023). Blended learning: The way forward for Cambodian higher education in the post-COVID-19 pandemic. In K. Heng, K. Sol, S. Kaing, & S. Em (Eds.), Innovations and challenges in Cambodian education (pp. 37–52). Cambodian Education Forum. https://cefcambodia.com/books/

Szymkowiak, A., Melović, B., Dabić, M., Jeganathan, K., & Kundi, G. S. (2021). Information technology and Gen Z: The role of teachers, the internet, and technology in the education of young people. Technology in Society, 65, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101565

Tacarraoucht, K., Zano, K., & Zamorano, A. (2022). Team games-language learning model in improving students’ speaking and listening skills viewed from creativity. Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 2(1), 53–61.

Turner, S. F., Cardinal, L. B., & Burton, R. M. (2017). Research design for mixed methods: A triangulation-based framework and roadmap. Organizational research methods, 20(2), 243–267. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428115610808

Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y., & Xu, X. (2012). Consumer acceptance and use of information technology: Extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 157–178. https://doi.org/10.2307/41410412

Whalley, B., France, D., Park, J., Mauchline, A., & Welsh, K. (2021). Towards flexible personalized learning and the future educational system in the fourth industrial revolution in the wake of Covid-19. Higher Education Pedagogies, 6(1), 79–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/23752696.2021.1883458

Downloads

Published

2025-06-03

How to Cite

Chhong, N., Nhean, V., Phal, P., Leng, D., & Sam, R. (2025). Use of digital tools in learning listening: A survey of EFL students at the National University of Battambang, Cambodia. Cambodian Journal of Educational and Social Sciences (CJESS), 2(1), Pages: 91–102. https://doi.org/10.69496/cjess.v2i1.30